Convert Standard atmosphere to kilogram-force/sq. cm
Please provide values below to convert Standard atmosphere [atm] to kilogram-force/sq. cm [kgf/cm^2], or Convert kilogram-force/sq. cm to Standard atmosphere.
How to Convert Standard Atmosphere to Kilogram-Force/sq. Cm
1 atm = 1.03322745279989 kgf/cm^2
Example: convert 15 atm to kgf/cm^2:
15 atm = 15 × 1.03322745279989 kgf/cm^2 = 15.4984117919983 kgf/cm^2
Standard Atmosphere to Kilogram-Force/sq. Cm Conversion Table
| Standard atmosphere | kilogram-force/sq. cm |
|---|
Standard Atmosphere
The standard atmosphere (atm) is a unit of pressure defined as 101,325 pascals, representing the average atmospheric pressure at sea level.
History/Origin
The standard atmosphere was established in the early 20th century to provide a consistent reference for pressure measurements, based on the average atmospheric pressure at sea level under standard conditions.
Current Use
The atm is commonly used in fields such as meteorology, aviation, and engineering to express pressure, especially in contexts involving gases and atmospheric conditions.
Kilogram-Force/sq. Cm
Kilogram-force per square centimeter (kgf/cm²) is a unit of pressure representing the force of one kilogram-force applied over an area of one square centimeter.
History/Origin
The unit originated from the use of the kilogram-force, a non-SI unit of force based on the gravitational force on a kilogram, and was commonly used in engineering and physics before the widespread adoption of the Pascal. It was particularly prevalent in countries using the metric system for pressure measurements.
Current Use
Although largely replaced by the Pascal (Pa) in scientific contexts, kgf/cm² is still used in some industries such as hydraulics, pneumatics, and engineering to express pressure, especially in regions or applications where traditional units persist.